A sum of money becomes three times its original value in 8 years when invested at compound interest. In how many years will the same sum become 81 times its original value at the same rate of interest?
32 years
Let the rate factor be \((1+r)\). Becoming three times in 8 years means \((1+r)^8 = 3\).
We need the time t for the sum to become 81 times, i.e., \((1+r)^t = 81\).
Since \(81 = 3^4\), we can write \((1+r)^t = \left[(1+r)^8\right]^4 = (1+r)^{32}\).
Comparing powers, \(t = 32\) years.
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