A protein molecule that has had its non-protein component, known as the prosthetic group, removed is termed an apoprotein.
The holoprotein represents the complete, functional molecule, which includes both the apoprotein and its prosthetic group.
Why other options are incorrect:
Therefore, the correct term for a protein lacking its prosthetic group is apoprotein.
| Column I | Column II |
|---|---|
| P. Amylose | 1. $\beta$ ($1\to 4$) |
| Q. Sucrose | 2. $\alpha$ ($1\to 4$) |
| R. Amylopectin | 3. $\alpha 1\to \beta 2$ |
| S. Cellulose | 4. $\alpha$ ($1\to 4$), $\alpha$ ($1\to 6$) |
| Column I | Column II |
|---|---|
| P. Lectins | 1. Acts as ATP dependent pump to efflux out small molecules |
| Q. P-glycoprotein | 2. Targets lysosomal enzymes to their destination |
| R. Digitoxigenin | 3. Specific carbohydrate binding proteins |
| S. Mannose 6-phosphate | 4. Inhibits Na$^+$-K$^+$ pump |
| Monosaccharide | Epimer |
| P. D-mannose | 1. C-3 epimer of D-glucose |
| Q. D-allose | 2. C-4 epimer of D-glucose |
| R. D-galactose | 3. C-4 epimer of D-mannose |
| S. D-talose | 4. C-2 epimer of D-glucose |
| 5. C-5 epimer of D-glucose |