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Question

A cyclist travels at 18 km/hr for 2.5 hours. What distance does he cover?

The correct answer is
45 km

Calculating Distance Covered by a Cyclist

This problem asks us to find the total distance a cyclist travels given their speed and the duration of their travel.

Understanding the Concepts

To solve this, we need the fundamental relationship between distance, speed, and time. The formula is:

Distance = Speed × Time

In mathematical notation, this is represented as:

\( d = v \times t \)

Where:

  • \( d \) represents the distance traveled.
  • \( v \) represents the speed of the object.
  • \( t \) represents the time taken.

Applying the Formula

We are given the following information:

  • Speed (\( v \)) = 18 km/hr
  • Time (\( t \)) = 2.5 hours

Now, we substitute these values into the formula:

\( d = 18 \text{ km/hr} \times 2.5 \text{ hours} \)

Step-by-Step Calculation

  1. Identify the given values:
    • Speed = 18 km/hr
    • Time = 2.5 hours
  2. Recall the formula: Distance = Speed × Time.
  3. Substitute the values into the formula:

    Distance = \( 18 \times 2.5 \) km

  4. Perform the multiplication:

    \( 18 \times 2.5 = 45 \)

    You can calculate this as \( 18 \times \frac{5}{2} \), which simplifies to \( 9 \times 5 \), resulting in 45.

  5. State the final answer with units: The distance covered is 45 km.

Conclusion

By applying the distance formula using the provided speed and time, the cyclist covers a distance of 45 km.

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Important Questions from Speed Time & Distance (Notes)

  1. A and B have to travel from place P to place Q following the same route in their respective cars. A drives at $60$ kmph while B drives at $80$ kmph. Find the time taken by B to reach place Q if A takes $12$ hrs.

  2. On a straight road, a bus is $60$ km ahead of a car running in the same direction. After $3$ hours, the car is $90$ km ahead of the bus. If the speed of the bus is $45$ km/h, then what is the speed of the car (in km/h)?

  3. A train running at the speed of $90$ kmph crosses a $250$ m long platform in $26$ seconds. What is the length of the train (in m)?

  4. A car covers 4 successive stretches of 3 km each at speed of 10 kmph, 20 kmph, 30 kmph and 60 kmph respectively. The average speed of the car for the entire journey is:

  5. A car travels a total distance L. It travels half the distance with speed $v_1$ and the other half with speed $v_2$. The average speed of the car is :
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