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Question

A charger supplies 100 W at 20 V for charging the battery of a laptop. The power devices, used in the converter inside the charger, operate at a switching frequency of 200 kHz. Which power device is best suited for this purpose?

The correct answer is

MOSFET

At 100 W and 200 kHz, a MOSFET offers fast majority-carrier switching and simple voltage-controlled drive. A conventional thyristor cannot be gate-turned off, while the listed bipolar devices generally incur greater drive or turn-off costs at this frequency.

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Important Questions from Power Semiconductor Diodes and Transistors

  1. Which semiconductor power device, out of the following, is not a current triggered device?

  2. Diacs are primarily used as:

  3. Which of the following circuit is used to obtain pulse gate triggering?

  4. The figure shows a straight-line approximation for the forward characteristics of a power diode. A continuous on-state current of 15 A is flowing through the diode. 

    What is the power loss in the diode?

  5. For a system with $G(S)=\frac{k}{S(S+1)(S+2)}$, $H(S)=1$. Determine the brake away point.

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