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Question

You find that an English language teacher is using freely mother tongue in the class. She is using _____ method.

The correct answer is
grammar-translation

Identifying the Language Teaching Method

The question describes an English language teacher who freely uses the students' mother tongue in the classroom. This practice is characteristic of specific language teaching methodologies.

Method Comparison Regarding Mother Tongue Use

  • Grammar-Translation Method: This method heavily relies on the mother tongue for explaining grammar rules and translating sentences between the target language (English) and the native language.
  • Direct Method: This method strictly prohibits the use of the mother tongue. All instruction is done in the target language only.
  • Audio-Lingual Method: While focusing on oral practice, this method generally minimizes or excludes the use of the mother tongue to encourage direct thinking in English.
  • Structural Oral Situation: This method emphasizes oral communication and pattern drills, typically reducing reliance on the mother tongue.

Conclusion on Method Choice

Since the teacher is using the mother tongue freely, the method employed aligns with the principles of the Grammar-Translation approach, where the native language serves as a primary tool for instruction and understanding.

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Important Questions from Methods of Language Teaching - Teaching

  1. Which method prohibits the use of mother tongue in teaching-learning English ?
  2. The method which is based on the principle of sound-letter relationship is called ________
  3. The objectives of teaching poems are ________.

  4. Defining new words within context instead of making the children learn meanings of new words
  5. Excluding mother tongue in the classroom is the characteristic feature of the ____________ method.
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