A Wood's lamp emits ultraviolet (UV) light, which can reveal subtle skin abnormalities not apparent under normal lighting conditions.
Hypopigmented macules, commonly referred to as 'ash leaf' spots, become more distinct under the UV illumination of a Wood's lamp due to enhanced contrast.
These characteristic 'ash leaf' macules are a well-known dermatological finding associated with Tuberous sclerosis, a genetic disorder affecting multiple organs.
Conditions such as Atopic dermatitis, Lichen planus, and Nummular eczema present with different clinical features and do not typically show 'ash leaf' spots under Wood's lamp examination.
Therefore, the Wood's lamp is instrumental in aiding the recognition of 'ash leaf' spots in the diagnostic workup for Tuberous sclerosis.
Consider the following statements:
1. Boils/suppurative lesions around the nose must be promptly treated with antibiotics.
2. Suppurative lesions around the nose lead to cavernous sinus thrombosis.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?