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Question

Why do seasons change throughout the year on Earth?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Selection Post 2025 Graduate Level Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

The tilt of the Earth's axis

The Earth's axis is tilted at about 23.5° to the perpendicular of its orbital plane, and this tilt stays in the same direction as the Earth revolves around the Sun.

Because of this, each hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun for part of the year (longer days, more direct rays – summer) and away for the other part (shorter days, slanting rays – winter).

The Moon's pull causes tides, the Earth–Sun distance changes only slightly (the Earth is actually nearest the Sun in January), and rotation causes day and night, not seasons.

Hence, The tilt of the Earth's axis.

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Similar Questions

  1. Perihelion is when Earth is ________.
  2. Fill in the blank:

    The Earth takes approximately ______ hours to complete one rotation on its own axis with respect to the sun. The period of rotation is known as the Earth day.


Important Questions from Motions of the Earth

  1. If the equatorial plane of earth is NOT inclined to its orbit, then
  2. Which one of the following factors is NOT connected with planetary wind system ?

  3. Which one of the following statements is correct about Spring tides?
  4. Perihelion is when Earth is ________.
  5. The Earth completes one full rotation on its axis in 24 hours. How many degrees does it rotate in 4 hours and 12 minutes ?
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