States Reorganisation Commission Members

The question asks to identify the members of the States Reorganisation Commission that was formed in 1953. This commission played a crucial role in the redrawing of India's state boundaries.

Commission Formation and Purpose

Following India's independence, there was a growing demand for the reorganisation of states based primarily on linguistic lines. To address this complex issue, the government established the States Reorganisation Commission (SRC) in 1953. The primary objective was to recommend the demarcation of state and national boundaries.

Members of the 1953 Commission

The States Reorganisation Commission consisted of three key members:

• Fazl Ali: He served as the Chairman of the commission.
• HN Kunzru: A prominent academic and politician, he was a member.
• KM Panikkar: A historian, diplomat, and academic, he was also a member.

Therefore, the correct combination of members for the 1953 States Reorganisation Commission is Fazl Ali, HN Kunzru, and KM Panikkar.

Analysis of Other Options

The other options listed prominent figures in Indian politics, but they were not members of the 1953 States Reorganisation Commission:

• Option 2 (Nehru, Ambedkar, Azad): While Jawaharlal Nehru, B.R. Ambedkar, and Maulana Abul Kalam Azad were significant leaders in the independence movement and early Indian government, they were not part of this specific commission.
• Option 3 (Rajaji, Nehru, Bose): C. Rajagopalachari (Rajaji), Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose were influential figures, but not members of the SRC.
• Option 4 (Rajendra Prasad, Patel, Rajaji): Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, and C. Rajagopalachari were key leaders in the early years of independent India, but they did not serve on the 1953 States Reorganisation Commission.

The commission, led by Fazl Ali, eventually submitted its report in 1955, leading to significant changes in the map of India through the States Reorganisation Act of 1956.