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Question

Who was the first Portuguese Governor to implement the "Blue Water Policy" in India?

The correct answer is
Francisco de Almeida

Francisco de Almeida: Pioneer of the Blue Water Policy

The question asks for the first Portuguese Governor in India who implemented the "Blue Water Policy". This policy aimed to establish Portuguese naval supremacy in the Indian Ocean, focusing on controlling sea routes rather than extensive territorial occupation.

Key Figure Identification

  • Francisco de Almeida was the first Governor of Portuguese possessions in India, serving from 1505 to 1509.
  • He is credited with initiating the "Blue Water Policy" (also known as Azul policy).
  • This strategy focused on strengthening Portuguese naval power and defensive fortifications to dominate maritime trade routes.
  • While other figures like Vasco da Gama were explorers, Almeida was the first governor to systematically implement a naval-centric policy. Alfonso de Albuquerque, his successor, expanded territorial control significantly.

Conclusion

Therefore, Francisco de Almeida was the first Portuguese Governor to implement the Blue Water Policy in India.

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Important Questions from Advent of Europeans

  1. Which one of the following provisions wasnotinvolved in the treaty of Shrirangapattana between Tipu Sultan and the British?

  2. In the first quarter of seventeenth century, in which of the following was/were the factory/factories of the English East India Company located?

    1. Broach

    2. Chicacole

    3. Trichinopoly

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  3. ________ was the first European to come to India.

  4. Arrange the following events chronologically starting from the earliest

    (A) Royal charter granted to English East India Company

    (B) Death of Mughal Emperor Akbar

    (C) Portuguese occupation of Goa

    (D) Establishment of French East India Company

    (E) Establishment of The Dutch East India Company (VOC)

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  5. Who led the British on behalf of British East India Company in the Battle of Plassey?

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