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Question

Who provides an account of the role of common-sense knowledge in the social construction of everyday life and institutions ?

The correct answer is
Berger and Luckmann

Role of Common-Sense Knowledge Explained

The concept of how common-sense knowledge shapes our understanding and creation of social reality is central to sociological theory.

Berger and Luckmann's Contribution

Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann, in their influential book The Social Construction of Reality (1966), extensively explored this idea.

  • They argued that reality is socially constructed through continuous social interaction.
  • Common-sense knowledge acts as the repository of this socially constructed reality, providing taken-for-granted assumptions about the world.
  • This knowledge guides individuals' behavior and interactions, forming the basis for everyday life and social institutions.

Therefore, Berger and Luckmann are recognized for detailing the role of common-sense knowledge in the social construction of everyday life and institutions.

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Important Questions from Sociological Thinkers, Sociological Traditions

  1. Weber's definition of sociology is " that Science which aims at the Verstehen of social behaviour", where Verstehen means

  2. According to _____________ , Institutional arrangements meet one of various levels of needs or requisites(ie) biological, structural and symbolic.

  3. Match List I with List II:

    List IList II
    (a) R. K. Merton(1) Myth
    (b) Claude Levi Strauss(2) Archaic Societies
    (c) Talcott Parsons(3) Savage
    (d) Bronislaw Malinowski(4) Dysfunctions


    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  4. The classical social thinkers in the nineteenth century, such as Durkheim, Marx and Weber used __________________ research methods.
    (a) Historical method 
    (b) Scaling method
    (c) Statistical method
    (d) Comparative method
     

  5. Sociologists define _______________ as the prestige that goes along with one's Social Position.

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