Directions: Read the instructions carefully and answer the question below.
Who is sitting third to the left of V?
T
This problem involves determining the seating positions of eight people (P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W) around a circular table based on a set of given clues. We need to find the person sitting third to the left of V.
Let's break down the given conditions and build the arrangement step-by-step:
We will determine the positions by placing people relative to each other. Let's assume the seats are numbered 1 to 8 clockwise.
Step 1: Placing R and S
Clue 1 states "S is sitting third to the left of R". If we place R at seat 1, moving left (counter-clockwise): Seat 8 is the first left, Seat 7 is the second left, and Seat 6 is the third left. Therefore, S is at Seat 6.
Arrangement sketch:
Seat: 1 R, 2 ?, 3 ?, 4 ?, 5 ?, 6 S, 7 ?, 8 ?
Step 2: Placing P and U relative to S
Clue 3 states "U and P are the immediate neighbours of S". The neighbours of Seat 6 are Seat 5 and Seat 7. So, P and U must occupy Seats 5 and 7.
There are two possibilities:
Step 3: Placing V using U's position
Clue 2 states "U is sitting second to the right of V".
So, Possibility B is correct. The arrangement is now:
Seat: 1 R, 2 ?, 3 V, 4 ?, 5 U, 6 S, 7 P, 8 ?
Current confirmed positions: R(1), V(3), U(5), S(6), P(7).
Step 4: Placing T using V's neighbours
Clue 4 states "T is not an immediate neighbour of V". V is at Seat 3. Its immediate neighbours are Seat 2 and Seat 4. Therefore, T cannot be in Seat 2 or Seat 4.
The remaining available seats are 2, 4, and 8. Since T cannot be in Seat 2 or Seat 4, T must be in Seat 8.
Arrangement sketch:
Seat: 1 R, 2 ?, 3 V, 4 ?, 5 U, 6 S, 7 P, 8 T
Step 5: Placing Q using R's neighbours
Clue 5 states "Q is not an immediate neighbour of R". R is at Seat 1. Its immediate neighbours are Seat 8 and Seat 2. Therefore, Q cannot be in Seat 8 or Seat 2.
We know T is at Seat 8. The remaining available seats for Q and the last person (W) are Seat 2 and Seat 4. Since Q cannot be in Seat 2 (neighbor of R), Q must be in Seat 4.
This leaves Seat 2 for W.
The final arrangement clockwise is:
| Seat | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Person | R | W | V | Q | U | S | P | T |
The question asks who is sitting third to the left of V.
According to our final arrangement, the person at Seat 8 is T.
Therefore, T is sitting third to the left of V.
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