Question
Who has used participant observation in the study of a slum area in U.S.A. ?
The correct answer is
W.F. Whyte
Participant Observation in U.S.A. Slum Area Study
The researcher who employed participant observation to study a slum area in the U.S.A. was W.F. Whyte.
Whyte's Research Context
- W.F. Whyte conducted his seminal study, Street Corner Society, in the 1930s.
- He lived in and participated in the daily lives of Italian-American youths in the Cornerville slum area of Boston, U.S.A.
- This immersive methodology is a classic example of participant observation in sociological research.
Other Researchers' Focus
- B. Malinowski was a pioneer of ethnographic fieldwork but conducted his studies primarily in non-U.S. locations like the Trobriand Islands.
- D.F. Lazarsfeld and R.K. Merton were influential sociologists known more for developing sociological theory and quantitative research methods, rather than participant observation in U.S. slums.
Therefore, W.F. Whyte is the correct answer for using participant observation in a U.S. slum study.
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Important Questions from Research Methods - Teaching
- The following are retrospective methods of Dietary Survey :
(i) Duplicate sample method
(ii) 24 hour dietary recall
(iii) Food balance sheets
(iv) Weighment method
(v) Diet history
Choose the correct answer from the code given below : - Oral history is a method in which we collect :
- According to R.K. Merton content analysis includes which of the following ?
(a) One dimensional classification
(b) Symbol counts
(c) Campaign analysis
(d) Qualitative analysis
Mark the correct answer from the codes given below : - A study design involving the collection of data at different points of time is known as :
- An inductive approach to research in which theories are generated solely from an examination of data rather than being derived deductively is known as :
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