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Question

Who has said that “man’s uniqueness lies in his possession of culture” ?

The correct answer is
E. Durkheim

Durkheim's View on Human Uniqueness and Culture

The statement “man’s uniqueness lies in his possession of culture” is attributed to the renowned sociologist Émile Durkheim.

Attribution of the Quote

Sociological thought often emphasizes the role of culture in defining human existence. Émile Durkheim, a foundational figure in sociology, highlighted this aspect.

  • Key Sociologist: Émile Durkheim
  • Core Idea: Human uniqueness is derived from the ability to create, possess, and transmit culture.
  • Significance: This perspective distinguishes humans from other species, grounding identity and social life in cultural practices and shared meanings.

Therefore, the assertion that man's uniqueness lies in his possession of culture is directly linked to Durkheim's sociological framework.

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Important Questions from Culture and Symbolic Transformations

  1. Which one of the following in the Indian context, is an ideology that organizes people of a particular religious faith to pursue common social, political and economic interests?
  2. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists :

    List – I
    (Concepts)
    List – II
    (Thinkers)
    a. Cultural structure and     
    Cultural performances
    i. K. Marx
    b. Non-violenceii. M.N. Srinivas
    c. Sanskritizationiii. M.K. Gandhi
    d. Class consciousnessiv. R. Redfield and M. Singer

    Codes :

  3. Match the List-I with the List-II given below :

    List-IList-II
    a. Ethnocentrism1. People of lower castes collectively adopt upper caste, practices and belief to acquire higher status.
    b. Westernization2. Yields economic or political power and occupies a higher position in the hierarchy.
    c. Sanskritization3. Explains the changes brought about in our society through western contact.
    d. Dominant caste4. Tendency of each group to take for granted the superiority of its own culture.

    Codes :
    a b c d

  4. Who said the following ?
    "The language of a particular culture does not serve all its speakers equally, for not all speakers contribute in an equal fashion to its formulation. Women are not as free or as able as men are to say what they wish, because the words and the norms for their use have been formulated by the dominant group, men".
  5. Lack of appropriate cultural resources like language and knowledge is known as :
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