Question
Who earned the epithet of 'Liberator of Indian Press' ?
This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Charles Metcalf
Liberator of Indian Press Identity
The title 'Liberator of Indian Press' was conferred upon Charles Metcalf.
Reasoning for the Epithet
Charles Metcalf earned this honour for his significant contribution towards easing press restrictions in India.
- During his tenure as acting Governor-General, Metcalf played a key role in the repeal of the Vernacular Press Act of 1823.
- He enacted more liberal press regulations in 1835, which significantly enhanced freedom of the press in India.
- These actions earned him widespread acclaim and the epithet 'Liberator of Indian Press'.
While figures like William Bentinck were Governor-General during parts of this era, and Lord Wellesley and Lord Curzon had their own distinct policies regarding the press (often restrictive), it was Metcalf's specific actions in 1835 that directly led to this title.
Conclusion
Therefore, Charles Metcalf is recognized as the 'Liberator of Indian Press'.
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