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Question

Who developed the four Levels of Measurement?

The correct answer is
Stanley Smith Stevens

Levels of Measurement Developer

The question asks to identify the person credited with developing the four Levels of Measurement.

Identifying the Developer

The four fundamental levels of measurement used in statistics and research methodology were conceptualized and defined by psychologist Stanley Smith Stevens. He formally proposed these levels in a 1946 publication in the journal Psychometrika.

The Four Levels

Stevens identified the following four types of scales:

  • Nominal Scale: Data can be categorized but not ordered.
  • Ordinal Scale: Data can be categorized and ranked, but the intervals between ranks are not necessarily equal.
  • Interval Scale: Data can be ranked, and the intervals between values are equal and meaningful, but there is no true zero point.
  • Ratio Scale: Data has ranked categories, equal intervals, and a true zero point, allowing for ratio comparisons.

Therefore, Stanley Smith Stevens is the correct answer.

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Important Questions from Types of Measurement Scale - Teaching

  1. A teacher assesses the answer books of the students and based on their scores he gives them ranks. Which scales of measurement are used by him?
  2. Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
    LIST-I Measurement scaleLIST-II Definition
    A.Likert ScaleI.Measures the meanings people create in response to a particular stimulus
    B.Semantic Differential scaleII.Equal appearing intervals between adjacent points of a measurement scale
    C.Thurstone ScaleIII.Identifies the extent of a person's attitude towards a person or phenomenon
    D.Guttman ScaleIV.Items are arranged along a continuum

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  3. Which one of the following is the lowest level of measurement?
  4. Arrange the following from higher level to lower level of scales of measurement involved in them:
    A. Researcher divides the sample in two groups based on area of residence like 'Urban' and 'Rural' Area.
    B. A student has got 50 marks out of 60 marks in English language test.
    C. A cricketer is given tenth rank as an allrounder.
    D. The height of a particular building is double than all other buildings in a street.
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  5. Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
    LIST-I
    Scales of
    Measurement
    LIST-II
    Characteristics
    A. NominalI. Place items from least to most or lowest to highest
    B. OrdinalII. Precisely how far apart the items are
    C. RatioIII. Denotes the categories only
    D. IntervalIV. Enables researcher to determine the proportions easily

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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