Who among the following presidents of India died while in office?
Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
Understanding Indian Presidents and Their Terms
The question asks which of the given Presidents of India passed away while they were still serving in office. The President of India holds the highest constitutional post in the country. Their term is typically five years, but the term can end earlier due to resignation, removal through impeachment, or death.
Analyzing the Options for Presidents Who Died in Office
Let's look at each option provided and determine if they were Presidents of India and if they died during their tenure:
- Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed: He served as the fifth President of India from 1974 to 1977. Unfortunately, he passed away in office on February 11, 1977.
- V.V. Giri: He served as the fourth President of India from 1969 to 1974. He completed his full term and did not die in office.
- R. Venkataraman: He served as the eighth President of India from 1987 to 1992. He also completed his full term and did not die in office.
- Rajendra Prasad: He was the first President of India, serving from 1950 to 1962 for two terms. He retired from office after his second term and did not die in office.
Based on this analysis, Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed is the President among the given options who died while serving as the President of India.
Presidents of India Who Died During Their Term
Besides Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, there is one other President of India who died while in office.
| President | Term | Died in Office? |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Zakir Hussain | 1967-1969 | Yes |
| Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed | 1974-1977 | Yes |
| V.V. Giri | 1969-1974 | No (Completed term) |
| R. Venkataraman | 1987-1992 | No (Completed term) |
| Rajendra Prasad | 1950-1962 | No (Completed terms) |
The table clarifies that Dr. Zakir Hussain and Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed are the two Presidents of India who died while serving their terms.
Conclusion on the President Who Died in Office
Among the options provided, Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed is the individual who served as President of India and died while holding the office.
Revision Table: Key Information on Indian Presidents
| President | Term Served | Significant Note |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Rajendra Prasad | 1950-1962 | First President, served two terms |
| Dr. Zakir Hussain | 1967-1969 | First Muslim President, died in office |
| V.V. Giri | 1969-1974 | Only President elected as an independent candidate |
| Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed | 1974-1977 | Died in office during the Emergency period |
| R. Venkataraman | 1987-1992 | Served as Vice-President before becoming President |
Additional Information on President of India
When a President dies in office, the Vice-President takes over as the acting President. If the Vice-President is also not available, the Chief Justice of India, or the senior-most judge of the Supreme Court available, acts as the President. This succession plan is outlined in the Constitution of India to ensure the continuity of the highest office.
A new presidential election must be held within six months of the vacancy occurring.
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