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Question

Who among the following gave the concept of ‘global village'?

The correct answer is
Marshall McLuhan

Global Village Concept Originator

The term ‘global village’ was coined by Marshall McLuhan, a Canadian philosopher and communication theorist.

Understanding McLuhan's Concept

McLuhan introduced this concept in his books The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man (1962) and Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man (1964).

  • The 'global village' describes how electronic media, particularly television and later the internet, collapse space and time barriers.
  • This creates a sense of interconnectedness, making the world function more like a single, large village where events and information spread rapidly across the globe.
  • McLuhan argued that this technological advancement transforms human experience and social organization.

Analysis of Options

  • Marshall McLuhan: Correctly identified as the originator of the 'global village' concept.
  • Anthony Giddens: Known for theories on globalization, modernity, and structuration, but not the 'global village' term.
  • Roland Robertson: A prominent sociologist of globalization, known for concepts like 'glocalization', but did not coin 'global village'.
  • T.H. Marshall: Famous for his work on social citizenship and class structure, unrelated to the 'global village' concept.

Therefore, Marshall McLuhan is the correct answer.

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Important Questions from Globalization & Social Movements

  1. Fill in the blank with the CORRECT option.
    The ____________ opposed deforestation in the northern Indian tracts. This movement started in the early 1970s to prevent destruction of the forest by timber contractors and was carried forward by women, who were traditionally responsible for fuel, food and water in the family.
  2. Which of the following aspect(s) is/are CORRECT about Dalit Panthers in Maharashtra?
  3. Fill in the blank with the correct option.

     __________ argued for a shift in social movements post-1968 towards questions of self-management and technologies of rule as central driving concerns, analyzing these movements as struggles over the self-production of society.

  4. Fill in the blank with the correct option. 

    The movement against __________ dam in India has contributed significantly to the formation of the World Commission on Dams.

  5. Select the option that has the correct pairing of book title and key contribution.
    Book TitleKey Contribution
    Elementary Aspects of Peasant Insurgency in Colonial IndiaLDistinction between social and political movementsQ
    The Non-Party Political ProcessMCritique of nationalist and Marxist historiographyR
    Reinventing Revolution: New Social Movements and the Socialist Tradition in IndiaNNew arenas of counter-action in the wake of diminishing legitimacy of the state in the project of social transformationS
    Nine Theses on Social MovementsOEmergence of movements based in identities other than social classT
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