Question
Who among the following defined civil power as "the right of making laws with penalties... for the regulating and preserving of property, and of employing the force of the community, in the execution of such laws... all this only for the public good." ?
The correct answer is
John Locke
John Locke's Civil Power Definition
The question asks to identify the philosopher who defined civil power using specific terms related to law-making, property, community force, and the public good.
John Locke is credited with this definition. His political philosophy emphasizes the role of government in protecting citizens' rights and acting for the common welfare.
Locke's definition of civil power states it is:
- The right to make laws, including penalties.
- Focused on regulating and preserving property.
- Involves using the community's force to execute laws.
- Undertaken solely for the public good.
This conceptualization is fundamental to understanding Locke's theories on government, rights, and the social contract.
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Important Questions from Political Theory
- Rawls refers to his Theory of Justice as:
- According to Aristotle's Theory of Justice, choose the correct statements given below :
(a) Theory of Justice represents the radical view in that it sought to change the existing social order.
(b) Justice was concerned with the regulation of human relations.
(c) Justice in the minds of people was responsible for binding them together.
(d) Justice is not helping common people. - According to the Concept of Liberty, Match the following lists:
Match - I
(Thinkers)Match - II
(Books)(a) Milton Friedman (i) Two concepts of liberty (b) Hayek (ii) Anarchy, state and utopia (c) Isaiah Berlin (iii) Capitalism and Freedom (d) Robert Nozick (iv) Constitution of Liberty - The advocates of Negative Liberty are favored to the :
- Which one of the following books are not related to Karl Marx ?
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