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Question

Who among the following calculated per capita income of India in 1867 and published in his book 'Poverty and Un-British Rule of India'?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Dadabhai Naoroji

Identifying the Per Capita Income Calculator

The calculation of India's per capita income in 1867 is a significant event in Indian economic history.

Dadabhai Naoroji is the individual credited with this calculation. He estimated the per capita income to be as low as ₹20 per year.

Dadabhai Naoroji's Contribution

Naoroji published his findings and analysis, including this per capita income estimate, in his influential book titled 'Poverty and Un-British Rule of India', which was published in 1901. His work highlighted the economic exploitation of India under British rule.

Analysis of Other Options

  • Sir Arthur Cotton: Primarily known for his work on irrigation projects in India.
  • Motilal Nehru: A key leader in the Indian independence movement, known for the Nehru Report.
  • Lord Cornwallis: Associated with the Permanent Settlement of Bengal and administrative reforms.

None of these figures are primarily associated with the specific calculation of India's per capita income in 1867 or the book mentioned.

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