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Question

Which was the first Indian Satellite named after Indian mathematician launched in 1975 by the Soviet Union?

The correct answer is

Aryabhatta

Indian Satellite Aryabhatta: Key Facts

The question asks to identify the first Indian satellite launched in 1975 by the Soviet Union, named after an Indian mathematician. Let's analyze the options based on these criteria.

Identifying Aryabhatta Satellite

Aryabhatta perfectly matches the description:

  • It was India's first satellite.
  • It was launched on April 19, 1975.
  • The launch was facilitated by the Soviet Union.
  • It was named after the renowned Indian mathematician and astronomer, Aryabhata.

While other satellites like Bhaskara were also significant early Indian space missions, Aryabhatta holds the distinction of being the very first.

Satellite Launch Details

Key Launch Information:

  • Satellite Name: Aryabhatta
  • Launch Date: April 19, 1975
  • Launch Vehicle: Soviet Kosmos 3M
  • Launch Site: Kapustin Yar, Soviet Union
  • Named After: Mathematician Aryabhata

Therefore, Aryabhatta is the correct answer.

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