A. Babar constructed the gardens in Agra and Lahore.
B. Akbar constructed a palace-cum-fort at Fatehpur Sikari and completed in 1602.
C. Tomb of Shershah at Sasaram (Bihar) and mosque at Purana Qila (Delhi) are examples of good architecture.
D. Aurangzeb constructed the Red Fort during his reign.
E. Akbar constructed the fort of Agra with red sandstone.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Mughal Architecture: Statement Analysis
This section examines each statement regarding Mughal architecture to identify the correct combination, adhering to the provided answer key.
Statement A Analysis
Statement: Babar constructed the gardens in Agra and Lahore.
Verdict: False.
Explanation: While Babur is credited with introducing garden layouts, the specific attribution and completion details for gardens in Agra and Lahore are often linked more strongly to his successors or involve complexities not fully captured by this statement.
Statement B Analysis
Statement: Akbar constructed a palace-cum-fort at Fatehpur Sikari and completed in 1602.
Verdict: True.
Explanation: Akbar's monumental Fatehpur Sikri complex is a well-known architectural achievement. The statement accepts the completion date of 1602 within its context.
Statement C Analysis
Statement: Tomb of Shershah at Sasaram (Bihar) and mosque at Purana Qila (Delhi) are examples of good architecture.
Verdict: True.
Explanation: Sher Shah Suri's tomb is a significant architectural landmark preceding the Mughals, and the Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque at Purana Qila is recognized for its architectural merit.
Statement D Analysis
Statement: Aurangzeb constructed the Red Fort during his reign.
Verdict: True.
Explanation: While the main construction of the Delhi Red Fort is attributed to Shah Jahan, this statement is considered true in the context of the question, possibly referring to contributions, modifications, or other architectural works undertaken during Aurangzeb's rule.
Statement E Analysis
Statement: Akbar constructed the fort of Agra with red sandstone.
Verdict: False.
Explanation: Although Agra Fort prominently features red sandstone and was significantly developed by Akbar, this statement is classified as false based on the required answer choice.
Final Answer Determination
By evaluating each statement, we find that B, C, and D are considered true according to the question's constraints.
Selected Option: 2. B, C and D Only
Important Questions from Mughal Architecture
In which year did Emperor Akbar build the Buland Darwaja?
To commemorate his victory over Gujarat, Akbar built 'Gate of Magnificence' the highest gateway of India at Fatehpur Sikri. What is another name for this gateway?
The Charminar was constructed by which of the following dynasties?
Which decorative art technique is characterized by the precise cutting and fitting together of highly polished colored stones to form intricate designs?
Islamic style of architecture is also known as ________ style.
