The question asks to identify the political leader who was not present at any Independence Day Celebrations on August 15, 1947.
Independence Day 1947: Key Leaders' Presence
India achieved independence on August 15, 1947. The day was marked by significant national events and celebrations across the country. Let's examine the participation of the leaders mentioned:
- Jawaharlal Nehru: As the first Prime Minister of India, he was a central figure. He delivered the famous "Tryst with Destiny" speech at midnight on August 14-15, 1947, marking India's independence. He participated actively in the official celebrations in Delhi.
- Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: Dr. Ambedkar played a crucial role in drafting the Constitution of India. As a prominent leader and a member of the Constituent Assembly, he was involved in the governmental activities and celebrations marking this historic day.
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel: Sardar Patel served as the Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister. He was instrumental in the integration of princely states into India and was actively involved in the independence celebrations and the governmental transition.
- M.K. Gandhi: Mahatma Gandhi, the 'Father of the Nation', was deeply committed to peace and unity. During the tumultuous period surrounding the Partition of India, which led to widespread communal violence, Gandhi was in Calcutta (now Kolkata). He undertook a fast unto death to stop the communal riots in that city. While he was praying and working towards peace, he was not present at the formal national celebrations in Delhi or elsewhere on August 15, 1947. His focus was on alleviating the suffering caused by the communal strife.
Gandhi's Focus During Independence
Mahatma Gandhi's absence from the official celebrations was due to his dedication to quelling the violence and fostering peace during the Partition. He was engaged in crucial peace-making efforts in Calcutta, which was heavily affected by communal riots at the time. His activities centred around restoring communal harmony, making him physically absent from the national festivities.
Therefore, among the given options, M.K. Gandhi did not participate in the formal Independence Day Celebrations on August 15, 1947, as he was occupied with peace initiatives.
Important Questions from Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement
Arrange the following in a chronological order. A. All-India Muslim League B. Hindu Mahasabha C. 1937 Provincial Elections D. Lucknow Pact
Which Governor General adopted policies that abolished 'Sati'?
Read the passage and answer the questions:
In January 1915, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi returned to his homeland after two decades of residence abroad. These years had been spent for the most part in South Africa, where he went as a lawyer, and in time became a leader of the Indian community in that territory. As the historian Chandran Devanesan has remarked, South Africa was “the making of the Mahatma.” It was in South Africa that Mahatma Gandhi first forged the distinctive techniques of non-violent protest known as satyagraha, first promoted harmony between religions, and first alerted upper-caste Indians to their discriminatory treatment of low castes and women.
In 1915, Mahatma Gandhi returned to India from which country?
Read the passage and answer the questions:
In January 1915, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi returned to his homeland after two decades of residence abroad. These years had been spent for the most part in South Africa, where he went as a lawyer, and in time became a leader of the Indian community in that territory. As the historian Chandran Devanesan has remarked, South Africa was “the making of the Mahatma.” It was in South Africa that Mahatma Gandhi first forged the distinctive techniques of non-violent protest known as satyagraha, first promoted harmony between religions, and first alerted upper-caste Indians to their discriminatory treatment of low castes and women.
Where was the technique of Satyagraha invented?
Read the passage and answer the questions:
In January 1915, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi returned to his homeland after two decades of residence abroad. These years had been spent for the most part in South Africa, where he went as a lawyer, and in time became a leader of the Indian community in that territory. As the historian Chandran Devanesan has remarked, South Africa was “the making of the Mahatma.” It was in South Africa that Mahatma Gandhi first forged the distinctive techniques of non-violent protest known as satyagraha, first promoted harmony between religions, and first alerted upper-caste Indians to their discriminatory treatment of low castes and women.
Where did Mahatma Gandhi give his first public appearance after returning to India?
