Manusmriti Dharma: Identifying Excluded Virtue
The question asks to identify which option is NOT part of the definition of Dharma according to the Manusmriti. The Manusmriti defines Dharma through several key virtues essential for righteous living.
Dharma Virtues in Manusmriti
According to the Manusmriti, Dharma is characterized by virtues like:
- Dhriti (Fortitude/Patience)
- Kshama (Forgiveness)
- Dama (Self-control)
- Asteya (Non-stealing)
- Shaucha (Purity)
- Indriyanigraha (Control of the senses)
- Ahimsa (Non-violence)
- Satya (Truthfulness)
Analysis of Options
Let's examine each option provided:
- Dhriti: Fortitude or patience is explicitly mentioned as a virtue defining Dharma.
- Indriyanigraha: Control over the senses is a crucial aspect of Dharma according to Manusmriti.
- Asteya: Non-stealing is clearly listed as one of the essential components of Dharma.
- Ashaucha: This term means impurity or uncleanliness. Manusmriti emphasizes 'Shaucha' (purity) as a virtue. 'Ashaucha' represents the opposite and is not considered a defining characteristic of Dharma itself; rather, it often relates to ritualistic impurity or specific contexts like mourning.
Conclusion
Based on the established virtues defining Dharma in the Manusmriti, Ashaucha (impurity) is the term that is not included in its positive definition.
Important Questions from Ancient History
The speakers of major Indian languages belong to how many language families?
Which one of the following was NOT a way in which kings in ancient India attempted to claim a higher status?
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
List-I
(unit in use in early India)
List-II (content) A. Muhurta 1. Measure of weight B. Raktika 2. Measure of time C. Angula 3. Metre of poetry D. Pada 4. Measure of length In the Mesopotamian records, which one of the following terms was used for the Indus Valley (Harappans)?
In Egypt, ancient mummies can be found to have their arteries intact due to well preserved:
