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Question

Which one of the following winds is responsible for wildfires in Southern California?

This question was previously asked in
NDA 2 2026 GAT Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is

Chinook wind 

The question asks about the winds responsible for wildfires in Southern California, with the given options being Diablo wind, Chinook wind, Santa Ana wind, and Jarbo Gap wind.

Let's analyze the options:

  • Diablo wind: These winds are dry, offshore winds similar to the Santa Ana winds but occur primarily in Northern California. They are known to exacerbate fire risk in that region due to their dry and hot nature.
  • Chinook wind: Known as snow-eating winds, these are warm, dry winds that occur on the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains in North America. They are not specifically associated with Southern California wildfires.
  • Santa Ana wind: These are strong, extremely dry offshore winds that affect Southern California and northern Baja California. They originate inland and affect the coastal regions. Their dry, hot, and fast nature makes them a significant cause of wildfires in Southern California.
  • Jarbo Gap wind: These winds are typically associated with Northern California and do not play a significant role in Southern California's wildfire incidence.

Given this analysis, the correct answer is the Santa Ana wind. These winds are infamous for their ability to spread wildfires quickly due to their high speeds, low humidity, and hot temperatures.

Therefore, among the given options, the statement about the Chinook wind being correct in the context of Southern California wildfires is incorrect. The more appropriate answer is the Santa Ana wind.

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