Identifying the Incorrect Pre-conceptional Counseling Statement

The question asks to identify the statement that is NOT correct regarding pre-conceptional counseling. Let's analyze each option:

• Option A: "It is needed only in selected complicated pregnancies." This statement is incorrect because pre-conceptional counseling is beneficial for all women planning a pregnancy, not just those with pre-existing conditions or selected complicated cases. It serves a broad preventive role.
• Option B: "It helps in early detection of risk factors." This is a primary goal of pre-conceptional counseling. Identifying and managing potential risks (like genetic conditions, chronic illnesses, lifestyle factors) before conception is crucial.
• Option C: "It helps in reducing maternal morbidity and mortality." By addressing risk factors and optimizing health before pregnancy, counseling significantly contributes to safer pregnancies and reduces complications for both mother and child.
• Option D: "It is a part of preventive medicine." Pre-conceptional counseling is fundamentally a preventive strategy aimed at promoting health and preventing adverse outcomes before they occur.

Conclusion on Counseling Necessity

The statement claiming pre-conceptional counseling is exclusively for complicated pregnancies (Option A) misrepresents its scope. Its benefits extend to general population health preparation for pregnancy, making it a vital aspect of preventive healthcare.