Solution: Identifying the Incorrect Statement
The question asks to identify the statement that is not correct according to the $dasi patra vidhi$ (AD 1230) from the $Lekhapaddhati$. This document outlines the terms of a sale deed, specifically for a female slave.
Analysis of Statements
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Statement 1: War captives were major source of procuring slaves.
Historically, warfare often led to the enslavement of captives. This was a common method of acquiring slaves across many ancient and medieval societies, and likely reflects the context of the period.
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Statement 2: Slaves were sold in the open market.
Sale deeds like the $dasi patra vidhi$ imply transactions. While specific regulations varied, slaves were generally traded in markets or through brokers, making this statement plausible within the historical framework.
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Statement 3: If slave commits suicide, the owner should be held responsible and be punished.
This statement is not correct as per the $dasi patra vidhi$. Sale deeds typically focus on the transfer of ownership and the rights/duties directly related to the sale. The $dasi patra vidhi$ likely did not include provisions holding the owner responsible and liable for punishment in the event of a slave committing suicide. Such an act was generally beyond the owner's direct control within the scope of the sale agreement.
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Statement 4: To execute the deed rakshapalas and residents of the town were chosen as witness.
The inclusion of witnesses, such as $rakshapalas$ (guardians/local authorities) and town residents, was a standard practice in formalizing legal documents and deeds to ensure their validity and authenticity. This statement aligns with customary legal procedures.
Conclusion on Incorrect Statement
Based on the analysis, the statement regarding the owner's responsibility and punishment for a slave's suicide is the one that is not supported by the typical framework of a sale deed like the $dasi patra vidhi$ from AD 1230.
Important Questions from Administration & Economy
Malik Ambar brought revolutionary changes in the agrarian and revenue structure of the Nizam Shahi kingdom. In this context which of the following provisions are correct ?
(A) Malik Ambar abolished the farming of land revenue collection
(B) He initiated a system of glance-survey (nazar-pahani)
(C) Under nazar-pahani land was divided into baghat and nabud
(D) The maximum rate of land revenue was decide between 1/4 and 2/3 of the produce on different classes of soil
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Which of the following statements regarding Malik Ambar are correct:
(A). Malik Ambar was sold at Ahmadnagar to chingiz khan, the minister of Murtaza Nizam shah |
(B). Battle of Bhatvadi was one of the decisive battles in the history of Deccan won by Malik Ambar
(C). In 1607, Malik Ambar transferred his capital to Khirki, about 10 miles from Daulatabad
(D). Malik Ambar defeated Abdullah khan, the Governor of Gujarat
(E). Malik Ambar's revenue system was based primarily on Raja Todarmal's model
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
In the context of Mughal administration, the term ‘polaj’ stood for a:
Match List – I (Officials) with List – II (Departments) and select the correct answer with the help of the codes given below :
List – I (Officials) List – II (Departments) a. Lakshanadhyaksha i. Superintendent of Mints b. Sitadhyaksha ii. Superintendent of Commerce c. Pautavadhyaksha iii. Superintendent of Agriculture d. Panyadhyaksha iv. Superintendent of Weights and Measures - Who among the following officers was not a functionary under the Mauryan Administration ?
