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Question

Which one of the following ranges of percentage of increase of CO2 in the atmosphere since 1750 is correct ?

The correct answer is
More than 30%

CO2 Increase Percentage Since 1750

To determine the correct range for the percentage increase of atmospheric CO2 since 1750, we need to consider the historical data.

  • Pre-industrial atmospheric CO2 levels (around 1750) were approximately 280 parts per million (ppm).
  • Current atmospheric CO2 levels are significantly higher, exceeding 420 ppm.

Calculating CO2 Percentage Rise

The percentage increase can be calculated using the formula:

$ \text{Percentage Increase} = \frac{(\text{Current Level} - \text{Pre-industrial Level})}{\text{Pre-industrial Level}} \times 100\% $

Plugging in the values:

$ \text{Percentage Increase} = \frac{(420 \text{ ppm} - 280 \text{ ppm})}{280 \text{ ppm}} \times 100\% $

$ \text{Percentage Increase} = \frac{140 \text{ ppm}}{280 \text{ ppm}} \times 100\% $

$ \text{Percentage Increase} = 0.5 \times 100\% = 50\% $

Conclusion on CO2 Range

The calculated increase of 50% falls into the range specified in the options.

  • 5 - 10%
  • 10 - 15%
  • 15 - 30%
  • More than 30%

Since 50% is greater than 30%, the correct range is More than 30%.

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Important Questions from Atmosphere

  1. What is atmospheric window?
  2. Which one of the following gas was not released through volcanoes around 4 billion years ago?
  3. Absolute humidity in atmosphere at $ 10^\circ $ is $5.0$ g/m$^3$ and maximum amount of water air can hold at same temperature is $ 10$ g m$^3$. What will be the relative humidity at the same temperature?

  4. The change of atmospheric air temperature with altitude is _____
  5. Assertion (A) : Warmth of sun’s rays is advantageous during evening time.
    Reason (R) : Evening air contains moisture which absorbs the heat and allows the light.
    Select the most appropriate option :
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