Which one of the following numbers 587, 875, 695, 767, 867 is different from the other numbers, in accordance with some rule?
The problem asks us to find which one of the given numbers (587, 875, 695, 767, 867) is unique based on a specific rule. To solve this, we need to analyze the properties of each number to discover a consistent pattern among most of them and a deviation in one.
Let's examine a common numerical property often used in such puzzles: the sum of the digits of each number. This method frequently helps in identifying underlying patterns in number series.
| Number | Calculation of Sum of Digits | Sum of Digits |
|---|---|---|
| 587 | $\text{5} + \text{8} + \text{7}$ | 20 |
| 875 | $\text{8} + \text{7} + \text{5}$ | 20 |
| 695 | $\text{6} + \text{9} + \text{5}$ | 20 |
| 767 | $\text{7} + \text{6} + \text{7}$ | 20 |
| 867 | $\text{8} + \text{6} + \text{7}$ | 21 |
From the table above, it is clear that a consistent pattern exists for four of the numbers. The numbers 587, 875, 695, and 767 all have a sum of their digits equal to 20.
In contrast, the number 867 has a sum of its digits equal to 21. This indicates a clear deviation from the pattern observed in the other numbers.
Therefore, based on the rule of the sum of digits, 867 is the number that is different.
Based on the consistent pattern found where the sum of digits for most numbers is 20, the number 867 stands out because its sum of digits is 21. This makes 867 the unique number in the given series.
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.
(15, 7, 100)
(25, 8, 195)