Understanding Kharif Crops

Kharif crops are agricultural crops sown during the beginning of the summer monsoon season (around June) and harvested in the post-monsoon season (September-October). They require warm, humid conditions.

Identifying Non-Kharif Crops

Let's examine the given options:

• Paddy (Rice): A staple Kharif crop, requiring ample water and warm weather during the monsoon.
• Maize (Corn): Widely grown as a Kharif crop, thriving in warm and humid conditions.
• Cotton: Primarily cultivated as a Kharif crop, needing high temperatures and rainfall.
• Gram (Chickpea): This is typically a Rabi crop, grown during the cooler, dry winter season (sown October-November, harvested March-April). It does not require heavy rainfall like Kharif crops.

Conclusion on Crop Type

Based on the growing seasons:

• Paddy, Maize, and Cotton are Kharif crops.
• Gram is a Rabi crop.

Therefore, Gram is the crop that is not a 'Kharif' crop among the choices provided.