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Question

Which one of the following is incorrect about friction?

This question was previously asked in
CTET 2022 Paper 2 Maths Question Paper (Jan-27-2023) (Eng-Hin-Skt)
The correct answer is

The frictional force is independent of the shape of the object in any fluid.

The sliding friction between two surfaces is indeed slightly less than the static friction between the same surfaces, so this statement is true.

Rolling friction is indeed less than sliding friction, which is why wheels and ball bearings are used to reduce friction, so this statement is true.

The frictional force experienced by an object moving through a fluid depends on the shape of the object, since a streamlined shape experiences much less resistance than an irregularly shaped object, so the statement that this force is independent of shape is incorrect.

Friction always acts on both the surfaces in contact, opposing their relative motion, so this statement is true.

Hence, the incorrect statement about friction is that the frictional force is independent of the shape of the object in a fluid.

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