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Question

Which one of the following concepts is not used by Erving Goffman in his approach ?

The correct answer is
Accounts

Goffman's Sociological Concepts

Erving Goffman, a key sociologist, developed a framework for understanding social interaction, often using a dramaturgical approach (viewing social life as a theatrical performance).

  • Impression Management: This is a central concept for Goffman. It refers to the efforts individuals make to manage the perceptions others have of them, controlling the information they present.
  • Front Stage: This refers to the social setting where individuals perform roles and try to manage impressions according to social expectations. It's where the "performance" takes place.
  • Teams: In Goffman's dramaturgical analysis, 'teams' are groups of people who work together in performing a part or role in front of an audience. They cooperate to maintain a shared definition of a situation.

Identifying Unused Concepts

Based on the options provided and the context of Erving Goffman's primary theoretical contributions:

  • The concepts of Impression Management, Front Stage, and Teams are integral to Goffman's dramaturgical perspective on social interaction.
  • The concept of 'Accounts' (verbal strategies used to explain or excuse behavior) is generally associated more directly with the work of Scott and Lyman, although it relates to the broader study of social interaction that Goffman also explored. However, within the specific framework presented by these options, 'Accounts' is positioned as the element not primarily utilized by Goffman himself compared to the others listed.

Therefore, according to the question's framework, 'Accounts' is the concept not used.

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Important Questions from Sociological Thinkers, Sociological Traditions

  1. Weber's definition of sociology is " that Science which aims at the Verstehen of social behaviour", where Verstehen means

  2. According to _____________ , Institutional arrangements meet one of various levels of needs or requisites(ie) biological, structural and symbolic.

  3. Match List I with List II:

    List IList II
    (a) R. K. Merton(1) Myth
    (b) Claude Levi Strauss(2) Archaic Societies
    (c) Talcott Parsons(3) Savage
    (d) Bronislaw Malinowski(4) Dysfunctions


    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  4. The classical social thinkers in the nineteenth century, such as Durkheim, Marx and Weber used __________________ research methods.
    (a) Historical method 
    (b) Scaling method
    (c) Statistical method
    (d) Comparative method
     

  5. Sociologists define _______________ as the prestige that goes along with one's Social Position.

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