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Question

Which one among the following statements about the GSLV-D5 launched by India on 5 January 2014 is not true ?

The correct answer is
It placed INSAT-14 precisely into its orbit

The question asks to identify the statement about the GSLV-D5 launch on January 5, 2014, that is not true.

GSLV-D5 Mission Overview

The Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) D5 mission, launched by India on January 5, 2014, was a significant event in India's space program. Key aspects include:

  • It successfully launched the GSAT-14 satellite.
  • It utilized India's indigenously developed cryogenic engine, the CE-7.5.
  • This launch demonstrated India's capability in developing and using advanced cryogenic technology for space launches, enhancing self-reliance.

Analyzing the Statements

Let's evaluate each statement:

  • Statement 1 & 3: These statements relate to India achieving self-reliance and joining an elite group of space-faring nations due to the indigenous cryogenic engine technology demonstrated by the GSLV-D5 launch. These are generally considered true outcomes of the mission's success.
  • Statement 2: This statement is true. The GSLV-D5 specifically used the indigenously built cryogenic CE-7.5 engine.
  • Statement 4: This statement claims the mission placed INSAT-14 into orbit. However, the GSLV-D5 mission successfully launched the satellite named GSAT-14. INSAT-14 is not associated with this specific GSLV-D5 launch.

Conclusion

The statement that is not true is the one incorrectly identifying the satellite payload. The GSLV-D5 mission launched GSAT-14, not INSAT-14.

Therefore, the incorrect statement is: It placed INSAT-14 precisely into its orbit.

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