(a) Pavlov
(b) Skinner
(c) Watson
(d) Voigt
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Behaviourism is a psychological approach focusing on observable behaviors and their relationship with environmental stimuli. Key theorists significantly shaped this field.
Identify the major contributors to behaviourism from the list:
Voigt is not prominently recognized as a major theorist within the core development of behaviourism compared to Pavlov, Skinner, and Watson.
Based on their foundational contributions to behaviourism, Pavlov, Skinner, and Watson are the correct theorists from the given options.
Therefore, the correct combination is (a), (b), and (c).
| List - I | List - II | ||
| (a) | Socio cultural theory | (i) | Skinner |
| (b) | Psycho social theory | (ii) | Freud |
| (c) | Ecological systems theory | (iii) | Bronfen brennee |
| (d) | Psycho sexual theory | (iv) | Bandura |
| (e) | Social learning theory | (v) | Erikson |
| (vi) | Vygotsky |
| LIST I | LIST II |
|---|---|
| A. Premak principle | I. The rapid change in performance levl as the size of reinforcement is varied |
| B. Zeigarnik effect | II. Reinforcement strengthens the neighboring response in addition to the response that it produced |
| C. Crespi effect | III. The opportunity to engage in a frequently occurring activity can be used to reinforce a less frequently occurring activity |
| D. Spread of effect | IV. The tendency to remember incomplete tasks longer than complete ones |