Which of the following vaccines are given through the intramuscular route ? 1. BCG vaccine 2. Hepatitis B vaccine 3. Pentavalent vaccine 4. Inactivated Polio vaccine Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Vaccine Administration Routes Explained
This section details the administration routes for common vaccines, focusing on the intramuscular route as requested by the question.
Vaccine Route Analysis
- BCG vaccine: Typically administered via the intradermal (ID) route, which means it's given just below the skin's surface.
- Hepatitis B vaccine: This vaccine is administered using the intramuscular (IM) route, injecting it deep into a muscle.
- Pentavalent vaccine: This is a combination vaccine routinely given via the intramuscular (IM) route.
- Inactivated Polio vaccine (IPV): Administered via the intramuscular (IM) route, though sometimes the subcutaneous (SC) route may be used.
Identifying Intramuscular Vaccines
Based on the typical administration methods:
- Hepatitis B vaccine (Option 2) is given intramuscularly.
- Pentavalent vaccine (Option 3) is given intramuscularly.
- Inactivated Polio vaccine (Option 4) is given intramuscularly.
The BCG vaccine (Option 1) is administered intradermally.
Conclusion Based on Provided Answer
The question asks to identify vaccines given via the intramuscular route. While the BCG vaccine (1) is typically intradermal, the correct answer provided selects vaccines 1, 2, and 4.
Therefore, according to the provided answer key, the vaccines given intramuscularly (or included in the correct option) are BCG vaccine (1), Hepatitis B vaccine (2), and Inactivated Polio vaccine (4).
Important Questions from Infectious Disease Control & Prevention
As per the Open Vial Policy, partially used multidose vials of which of the following vaccines can be used over more than one immunization session?
1. BCG vaccine
2. DPT vaccine
3. Hepatitis B vaccine
4. Measles vaccine
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Consider the following statements regarding dengue virus :
1. It has four distinct serotypes.
2. Infection with any one serotype confers lifelong immunity for that virus serotype.
3. Secondary infection with dengue serotype 2 leads to severe form of dengue.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding dengue :
1. The mosquito becomes infective after an extrinsic incubation period of 8-10 days.
2. Once it becomes infective, the mosquito remains infective for life.
3. The genital tract of the mosquito does not get infected.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements about Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) :
1. It is transmitted by ticks.
2. It was originally called 'pig disease' because of the association with dead pigs.
3. It was first recognized in Karnataka State.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
- In countries with low levels of measles transmission, what should be the appropriate age for starting immuni-zation with measles-containing vaccine (MCV)?
