(a) Contradictions are universal in all times and in all societies.
(b) Antagonistic contradictions exist among the hostile classes in terms of ownership of productive forces.
(c) Non-antagonistic contradictions could exist among people which could be resolved without resorting to violence.
(d) Contradictions have no place in a socialist system.
Choose the correct answer from the below :
Mao's Theory of Contradictions: Statement Analysis
Mao Zedong's theory of contradictions, based on dialectical materialism, explains the nature of change and development. It's essential to evaluate each statement based on this theory.
Statement Verification
- Statement (a): Contradictions are universal in all times and in all societies.
This is a fundamental principle in Mao's theory. Contradictions are seen as inherent in everything and are the driving force behind all change, existing universally throughout history and across all societies.
- Statement (b): Antagonistic contradictions exist among the hostile classes in terms of ownership of productive forces.
Mao's theory identifies class struggle as a major source of antagonistic contradictions. These arise specifically from conflicts related to the ownership and control of the means of production (productive forces) in societies divided into opposing classes.
- Statement (c): Non-antagonistic contradictions could exist among people which could be resolved without resorting to violence.
Mao differentiated between antagonistic and non-antagonistic contradictions. Non-antagonistic contradictions typically occur 'among the people' and can be resolved through methods like discussion, persuasion, and education, avoiding violence.
- Statement (d): Contradictions have no place in a socialist system.
This statement contradicts Mao's theory. While the nature of contradictions may change post-revolution (e.g., shifting from antagonistic to non-antagonistic), they are still considered to exist within a socialist system, driving its ongoing development and transformation.
Summary of True Statements
Statements (a), (b), and (c) accurately represent key aspects of Mao's theory of contradictions. Statement (d) is incorrect as contradictions are believed to persist and evolve even within a socialist system.
Important Questions from Political Theory
Which of the following statements is not correct about Austin’s Concept of Sovereignty?
Who among the following made the statement: "Sovereignty is the supreme power of the State, over citizens and subjects unrestrained by law"?
Who has written that "The Leviathan of the state of the nature of Hobbes can never be a man"?
- Which of the following are correct statements?
A. Universalist argue that everyone is entitled to the same basic rights simply by virtue of their humanity
B. Cultural relativism means opposition of western values
C. Universalist do not consider polygamy as violation of gender equality or rights of women
D. Cultural relativism posits that human rights should be defined and interpreted within cultural framework of particular society
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below : - Rights are the external conditions necessary for the greatest possible development of the capacities of the personality. This statement belongs to :
