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Question

Which of the following statements regarding Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) are true?
1. AS occurs in about 10 % of Inflammatory Bowel Disease(IBD) patients
2. The AS activity is related to Bowel activity in IBD patients
3. The AS activity does remit with glucocorticoids or colectomy in IBD patients
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

The correct answer is
1 only

Ankylosing Spondylitis Statements Analysis

This solution evaluates the truthfulness of three statements concerning Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) in relation to Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) patients, aligning with the provided correct answer.

Statement Evaluation

  • Statement 1: AS occurs in about 10% of Inflammatory Bowel Disease(IBD) patients

    This statement is considered true. Research indicates a significant association between IBD (like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis) and AS, with prevalence estimates often falling within the range mentioned.

  • Statement 2: The AS activity is related to Bowel activity in IBD patients

    This statement is considered false. While a correlation between bowel inflammation and joint inflammation can exist in some patients, AS activity is not considered directly or consistently dependent on bowel activity, making this generalization inaccurate.

  • Statement 3: The AS activity does remit with glucocorticoids or colectomy in IBD patients

    This statement is considered false. Glucocorticoids are generally not effective for AS remission, and colectomy (surgical removal of the colon) addresses the IBD aspect but does not guarantee remission of AS, which often requires specific treatments.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis, only statement 1 is considered accurate. Therefore, the correct option identifies '1 only' as the true statement.

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Important Questions from Arthritis

  1. Which of the following statements about “Early onset Osteoarthritis” are true?
    1. Onset is usually before the age of 55 years
    2. There is clear history of previous trauma
    3. In most cases, single joint is affected
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  2. A 31-year young man presents with fever, weight loss, pain with swelling of knee joint and low backache with stiffness. Three weeks earlier, he was treated for symptoms of urinary tract infection by local practitioner. The joint aspirate is leucocyte rich and contains multinucleated macrophages. His urine culture is sterile. What is the most probable diagnosis?
  3. Consider the following statements regarding Gout in old age.
    1. Most of older patients have gout secondary to diuretic use and chronic kidney disease
    2. Joints of the upper limbs are more frequently affected
    3. Presentation is typical with acute attack of gout
    Which of the statements given above are correct?
  4. A 28-year old woman complains of arthritis involving bilateral metacarpophalangeal, proximal interphalangeal and wrist joints of one year duration. The most likely disease entity is:
  5. Which of the following are the complications of Rheumatoid arthritis?
    1. Peripheral entrapment neuropathies
    2. Subluxation of the cervical spine at the atlanto-axial joint
    3. Primary amyloidosis
    4. Lymphoma
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
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