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Question

Which of the following statements is incorrect with respect to the use of a catalyst in the reversible reaction?

The correct answer is

The catalyst increases the rate of only the forward reaction.

The statement in Option 1 is incorrect because a catalyst increases the rates of both the forward and backward reactions in a reversible reaction. It does not selectively increase the rate of only one reaction. The catalyst works by lowering the activation energy for both directions of the reaction, speeding up the reaction in both directions equally. Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.

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Important Questions from Chemical Kinetics

  1. A first-order reaction has a half-life of 693 seconds. What will be its rate constant?

  2. Arrange the following in increasing order of their osmotic pressure generation at 298 K:

    (The cell wall is permeable to water and not to the solute molecules)

    (A) If a cell containing 0.5 moles of solute dissolved in 1 L of water is immersed in pure water.

    (B) If a cell containing 0.25 moles of solute dissolved in 1 L of water is immersed in pure water.

    (C) If a cell containing 0.1 moles of solute dissolved in 0.01 L of water is immersed in pure water.

    (D) If a cell containing 0.2 moles of solute dissolved in 0.05 L of water is immersed in pure water.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. Arrange the following rate constant units in increasing order of their order of reaction:

    (A) sec-1

    (B) mol L-1 sec-1

    (C) mol-1 L sec-1

    (D) mol-2 L2 sec-1

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  4. Which factor in Arrhenius equation corresponds to the fraction of molecules having kinetic energy greater than activation energy?

  5. A reaction takes 30 minutes to complete 50% of the reaction and takes 45 minutes to complete 75% of the reaction. The order of the reaction is:

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