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Question

Which of the following statements are not correct ?
Statement (I) : Sustainable development means an attempt to achieve the balance between economic growth and conservation / protection of environment.
Statement (II) : Sustainable development means meeting the needs of industries without compromising the needs of import - export balancing.
Statement (III) : Sustainable development means creation of sufficient surplus budgets through stock of capital assets including land.

The correct answer is
Statements (II) and (III)

Analyzing Statements on Sustainable Development

The question asks to identify the incorrect statements regarding sustainable development. Let's analyze each statement:

  • Statement (I): Defines sustainable development as balancing economic growth and environmental protection. This aligns with the widely accepted definition, emphasizing the integration of economic, social, and environmental considerations. Therefore, Statement (I) is correct.
  • Statement (II): Defines sustainable development based on meeting industry needs without compromising import-export balancing. This definition is too narrow, focusing solely on economic aspects (international trade balance) and specific industry needs, neglecting the broader environmental and social dimensions crucial to sustainability. Therefore, Statement (II) is incorrect.
  • Statement (III): Defines sustainable development as creating surplus budgets through capital assets like land. This focuses purely on financial surplus and capital accumulation, which is an aspect of economic development but not the core definition of sustainable development. Sustainability requires intergenerational equity and resource management, not just budget surplus. Therefore, Statement (III) is incorrect.

Identifying Incorrect Statements

Based on the analysis:

  • Statement (I) is correct.
  • Statement (II) is incorrect.
  • Statement (III) is incorrect.

The statements that are not correct are (II) and (III).

Conclusion on Incorrect Statements

The option containing the incorrect statements (II) and (III) is the correct answer.

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Important Questions from Sustainable Development

  1. Which UN Sustainable Development Goal deals with responsible consumption and production?

  2. Which of the following statements best explains the concept of sustainable development?

  3. The target year for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals is

  4. Given below are two statements

    Statement I: -

    Education for sustainable development has to be related to the process of taking decisions pertaining to economy, politics and natural environment

    Statement II: -

    Inviting senior citizens to schools and allowing them to speak on the environment of their childhood, may help in developing a concept of sustainable development

    In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  5. Given below are two statements : One is labeled as Assertion A and the other is labeled as Reason R.

    Assertion (A) : There has to be an integrated approach to achieve the targets of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). 

    Reason (R) : Many of the SDGs are interconnected. 

    In the light of the above statements, Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below : 

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