Which of the following process(es) take(s) place in plants? (A) Excretion (B) Transpiration (C) Absorption (D) Assimilation (E) Ingestion
(A), (B), (C), (D)
Excretion refers to the removal of metabolic waste products, and plants excrete wastes such as excess water, gases and resins through their leaves, bark and other tissues, so statement (A) is true.
Transpiration is the loss of water vapour from the aerial parts of a plant, mainly through stomata present on leaves, so statement (B) is true.
Absorption of water and dissolved minerals from the soil takes place through the root hairs of a plant, so statement (C) is true.
Assimilation is the process by which the absorbed and synthesised food materials are converted into the living protoplasm of plant cells, so statement (D) is true.
Ingestion is the taking in of solid food through a mouth or a similar opening, which is a feature of animals and does not occur in plants, so statement (E) is false.
Hence, the processes that take place in plants are Excretion, Transpiration, Absorption and Assimilation, that is, (A), (B), (C) and (D).
Assertion: The leaves other than green also have chlorophyll.
Reason: Photosynthesis takes place in these leaves also.
Which one of the following options is correct?
| Column-I | Column-II |
| (i) Xylem | (A) Evaporation of water |
| (ii) Phloem | (B) Transport of nutrients and water |
| (iii) Root hair | (C) Absorption of water |
| (iv) Stomata | (D) Transport of food materials |
Which one of the following options correctly matches column-I to that of column-II?
Which one of the following option is incorrect about excretory system of animals?
Consider the following food components and their functions.
| Column-I | Column-II |
| (i) Fats | (A) Help in digestion |
| (ii) Proteins | (B) Immunity building foods |
| (iii) Vitamins | (C) Body building foods |
| (iv) Dietary fibres | (D) Energy giving foods |
Which one of the following option correctly matches column - I to that of II?
Identify only the true statement/s.
(A) Corn, papaya and cucumber produce unisexual flowers
(B) Mustard, rose and petunia have bisexual flowers
(C) The ovary contains one or more ovules
(D) After fertilization, the ovule develops as the fruit of the plant
Read the following statements and choose the correct option:
Assertion: Presence of starch in leaves indicates the occurrence of photosynthesis.
Reason: Carbohydrate formed during photosynthesis ultimately gets converted to starch.
Which of the following occurs when an organism absorbs the chemicals at a faster rate then the metabolic capacity of their body?
Which of the following is a primary producer in a food chain?
Aphim, Morphin, Heroin, Methodine are the examples of:
Due to which change in environment that Rekha's mother told Rekha not to sleep below the tree ?
Which of the following plays an important role in balancing oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?