Which of the following measures of fertility consider women belonging to the reproductive age category (15-45) only? A. Completed family size B. Age specific fertility C. Total fertility D. Crude Birth rate Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Analyzing Fertility Measures and Reproductive Age
The question asks to identify fertility measures that specifically focus on women within the reproductive age group of 15 to 45 years.
Understanding Fertility Measurement Options
- Age-Specific Fertility (B): This measure calculates fertility rates for specific age groups. Demographers typically divide the reproductive span (e.g., 15-45 years) into narrower age brackets (like 15-19, 20-24, etc.) to compute these rates. It directly uses data from women within defined reproductive age intervals.
- Total Fertility Rate (C): This is a summary measure representing the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced the current age-specific fertility rates throughout her reproductive lifespan. Since it's derived from age-specific rates across the reproductive years, it inherently focuses on the 15-45 age group.
- Completed Family Size (A): This measure looks at the average number of children born to women who have finished childbearing. While related to the reproductive period, its definition focuses on completed fertility rather than exclusively measuring rates *within* the 15-45 age bracket at specific times like age-specific fertility.
- Crude Birth Rate (D): This rate is calculated by dividing the total number of live births in a year by the total mid-year population (including all age groups, males and females). It does not restrict the denominator to women of reproductive age, making it less specific to the 15-45 age category.
Conclusion on Age-Specific Measures
Based on the definitions, Age-Specific Fertility (B) and Total Fertility Rate (C) are the measures that directly and exclusively consider women within the 15-45 reproductive age category for their calculations and interpretations.
Therefore, the correct options are B and C only.
Important Questions from Population Geography - Teaching
- Arrange the demographic cycle in sequential order:
A. Early Expanding (Decline of death rate while birth rate remains high)
B. Declining (Low death rates and birth rates fall below death rates)
C. High stationary (High birth and High death rate)
D. Low Stationary (Low birth and low death rate)
E. Late expanding (death rate declines and birth rate begins to fall)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following statements are true with respect to stationary and stable population?
A. A stationary population is not always stable.
B. A stationary population is always stable.
C. A stable population need not be stationary.
D. In stationary population, the rate of overall change in the population is zero
E. In stable population, the rate of overall change in population is constant (not necessary zero)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Natural growth of population refers to :
- Who developed the theory of demographic transition ?
Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List - I
(General Terms)
List - II
(Definitions)
I. Crude birth rate A. Births over deaths per thousand of population II. General fertility rate B. Number of deaths per thousand of population III. Natural increase of population C. Ratio between number of births and number of females in productive age IV. Death rate D. Ratio between the number of births and total population
Codes:
