Kadamba Kingdom Founded by Mayurasharman

The question asks to identify the kingdom established by Kadamba Mayurasharman. Let's delve into the history to find the correct answer.

Kadamba Mayurasharman: The Founder

Kadamba Mayurasharman was a notable ruler and the founder of the Kadamba dynasty. He lived around the 4th century CE.

Establishment of the Kadamba Kingdom

Mayurasharman is credited with establishing the Kadamba Kingdom. He was initially a student or follower of Brahmin traditions but rose to prominence by challenging the authority of the ruling Pallavas in the region.

The territory ruled by the Kadamba dynasty primarily encompassed regions that correspond to the modern Indian state of:

• Karnataka

The capital of the early Kadambas was often cited as Vaishnavi or Bandhavapura, and later, Tala-Kadamba (near present-day Goa) and Uchchashringi were also important centers. The core geographical area of their influence and rule is central to modern Karnataka.

Analysis of Options:

Let's examine the given options in relation to the Kadamba Kingdom's historical location:

• Madhya Pradesh: While a significant state in central India, it was not the primary region established by Mayurasharman.
• Karnataka: This region aligns historically with the core territory of the Kadamba Kingdom founded by Mayurasharman.
• Rajasthan: Located in the northwestern part of India, Rajasthan has a distinct historical context and was not the domain of the Kadambas.
• Gujarat: Situated in western India, Gujarat was also outside the geographical sphere of the Kadamba Kingdom.

Therefore, the kingdom established by Kadamba Mayurasharman was predominantly located in the area now known as Karnataka.