Dynastic Origins Linked to Asura Naraka

The question asks to identify the dynasty among the given options that traced its origin from Asura Naraka.

Varmanas of Assam Connection

Historical records suggest that the Varman dynasty, which ruled the Kamarupa kingdom in ancient Assam, claimed descent from the legendary Asura king Naraka. Naraka is often depicted in Puranic literature as the founder of the dynasty in Pragjyotisha (ancient Assam).

Origins of Other Dynasties

• Bhanjas of Orissa: Their origins are generally traced to the Mayura Sharma lineage or other local sources in the Orissa region, not directly linked to Asura Naraka.
• Palas of Bengal: This dynasty was founded by Gopala and has distinct origins related to the post-Gupta political landscape of Bengal, unrelated to Naraka.
• Sailodbhavas of Orissa: This dynasty emerged in the Kalinga region (part of modern Orissa) and their origins are linked to local chieftains, not Asura Naraka.

Conclusion

Based on historical and Puranic accounts, only the Varmanas of Assam have a well-documented claim of tracing their lineage back to Asura Naraka. Therefore, option (D) is the correct choice.