Which of the following is the correct sequence of the TCP/IP protocol layers (top to bottom) ?
Application → Transport → Internet → Network Access
The TCP/IP model has four layers, and reading them from the top, that is from the software the user touches down to the physical wire, fixes the order.
The Application layer sits at the top and carries protocols such as HTTP, FTP, SMTP and DNS that programs use directly.
Below it the Transport layer, using TCP or UDP, breaks the data into segments and manages end-to-end delivery between processes.
Next the Internet layer, using IP, addresses and routes packets across networks.
At the bottom the Network Access layer handles framing and physical transmission on the local medium, corresponding to the data link and physical layers of the OSI model.
Hence, the correct top-to-bottom sequence is Application → Transport → Internet → Network Access.
Similar Questions
Under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the “right to be forgotten” allows an individual to :
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the creation of the World Wide Web ?
Which of the following transport layer protocols guarantees reliable, in-order data delivery and establishes a connection using a three-way handshake ?
The “Quote Post” feature on X (formerly Twitter) is used to :
Which cryptographic mechanism is used to verify the sender’s identity and message integrity in a digital signature system ?
Important Questions from Internet
Which one of the following is called a super-network or meta-network?
A domain name is a unique name given to each website on the internet. The last part of the domain name is known as a domain extension. Which of the following is a domain extension of any government website?
In the URL, https://www.d2h.com/login.php, which component identifies the path of a web page?
In the domain of computers and the internet, what is the full form of URL?
Which one of the following is NOT a web browser?
