The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act 2019 aims to protect the rights of transgender individuals. It defines a transgender person broadly.
The core definition of a transgender person contrasts with individuals whose gender identity aligns with the sex assigned at their birth. These individuals are known as cisgender.
Therefore, persons whose gender matches their birth assignment are not considered transgender under the Act's framework.
| List - I Human Rights Instruments | List - II Years of adoption |
| A. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights | I. 1930 |
| B. Convention concerning forced labour | II. 1948 |
| C. The Convention on the Rights of the child | III. 1966 |
| D. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights | IV. 1989 |