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Question

Which of the following is/are the most distinctive artefacts of the Harappan Civilisation?
1. Steatite seal
2. Bricks of a standardised ratio
3. Gold bangles
4. Silver spittoon
Select the correct answer using the code given below :

The correct answer is
1 and 2 only

Harappan Artefacts Analysis

The question asks to identify the most distinctive artefacts of the Harappan Civilisation (also known as the Indus Valley Civilisation).

Analysis of Artefacts:

  • 1. Steatite seal: These seals, often carved with animal figures and script, are a unique and widely recognised feature of the Harappan culture. They are considered highly distinctive.
  • 2. Bricks of a standardised ratio: The Harappans consistently used bricks with a standard ratio (often 1:2:4), indicating advanced planning and engineering. This uniformity is a key characteristic.
  • 3. Gold bangles: While gold ornaments were present, they are not uniquely Harappan. Gold jewellery was common in various ancient civilisations, making it less distinctive compared to seals and bricks.
  • 4. Silver spittoon: Specific household items like a silver spittoon might exist, but they are not typically highlighted as primary or defining artefacts of the entire Harappan Civilisation in the way seals and standardised bricks are.

Conclusion:

Based on the distinctiveness and significance in representing Harappan culture and technology, steatite seals (1) and bricks of a standardised ratio (2) are the most characteristic artefacts.

Therefore, options 1 and 2 are the correct choices.

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Important Questions from Sculpture

  1. The ‘Gandhara School of Art’ was developed under the ________ Dynasty.

  2. Lalit Kala Academy was established by the Government of India to-

  3. Which of the following statements about sculptures at Sanchi is/are correct?

    1. In some sculptures there is representation of Shalabhanjika.

    2. The figure of Shalabhanjika is represented by a woman surrounded by lotuses and elephants.

    3. The Shalabhanjika motif was not directly inspired by Buddhist ideas.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  4. At the Gandhar School of Art, initially, blueshists and green fightlights were used. When did plaster completely replace stone as the main material used by the sculptors of the Gandhara school?
  5. With reference to the 'Male Torso' figurine from the Indus Valley Civilization, consider the following statements:

    1. It was excavated from the site of Mohenjo-Daro.
    2. It is made of red sandstone and possesses drilled sockets for the attachment of other body parts.
    3. Its dynamic posture and naturalistic representation indicate an advanced understanding of human anatomy for its time.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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