1. One Governor can act as Governor of more than one State
2. The Governor has the power to grant pardons, reprieves, remission of punishment to persons convicted under the State Law
3. The Governor is appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Chief Minister of the respective State
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Analysis of Governor's Office in India
The question asks to identify the correct statements regarding the office of the Governor in India.
Statement 1: Dual Governorship
Statement: "One Governor can act as Governor of more than one State."
Analysis: This statement is correct. As per the Seventh Constitutional Amendment Act, 1956, the President can appoint the same person to hold the office of Governor for two or more states simultaneously.
Statement 2: Power of Pardon
Statement: "The Governor has the power to grant pardons, reprieves, remission of punishment to persons convicted under the State Law."
Analysis: This statement is correct. Article 161 of the Indian Constitution empowers the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, or to suspend, remit, or commute the sentence of any person convicted of any offence against any law relating to a matter to which the executive power of the State extends.
Statement 3: Appointment Process
Statement: "The Governor is appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Chief Minister of the respective State."
Analysis: This statement is incorrect. The Governor is appointed by the President. While consultation with the Chief Minister of the state is a convention, it is not a constitutional mandate that the appointment must be *on the recommendation* of the Chief Minister. The process is more complex and decided by the President (acting on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers).
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, statements 1 and 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct option includes only statements 1 and 2.
Important Questions from Federal System
- Which one of the following is not a feature of Indian federalism?
- Which of the following statements regarding the residuary powers under the Constitution of India is/are correct?
1. Residuary powers have been given to the Union Parliament
2. In the matter of residuary power, the Constitution of India follows the Constitution of Australia
3. Schedule 7 of the Constitution of India provides a list of residuary powers
4. The Government of India Act 1935 placed residuary powers in the hands of the Governor General
Select the correct answer using the code given below : - The system of federalism in India divides power between:
- What is the implication of Article 239AA in the context of the National Capital Territory of Delhi?
Which of the following statements in respect of the nature of the federal system in India is/are correct?
1. Since the States had an independent existence prior to the formation of the Federation, the Constitution of India provided for safeguards for protecting 'State rights', similar to the Constitution of the United States.
2. The residuary powers are reserved with the States under the Constitution of the United States, but these are with the Union under the Constitution of India.
3. The Constitution of India has followed the Irish Constitution in vesting the residuary powers.
Select the answer using the code given below.
