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Question

Which of the following is an important female sex hormone?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Estrogen

Female Sex Hormone Identification

The question asks to identify an important female sex hormone from the given options. Sex hormones are crucial for the development and regulation of sex characteristics and reproductive functions.

Analyzing the Options

  • Nucleosome: This is a basic structural unit of DNA in eukaryotes, consisting of DNA wrapped around histone proteins. It is involved in DNA packaging, not hormone function.
  • Estrogen: This is a group of steroid hormones primarily responsible for the development and regulation of the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics. It is a key female sex hormone.
  • Testosterone: While primarily known as the main male sex hormone, testosterone is also produced in smaller amounts by females and plays roles in the reproductive system and libido. However, estrogen is considered the principal female sex hormone.
  • Chromatin: This is a complex of DNA and proteins that forms chromosomes within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is related to genetic material, not hormone function.

Conclusion on Female Sex Hormone

Based on the analysis, Estrogen is the important female sex hormone among the choices provided.

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