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Question

Blood has a fluid matrix called  __________  in which RBCs, WBCs and platelets are suspended.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Plasma

Blood Matrix Component Identification

Blood is composed of different types of cells suspended in a fluid matrix. This fluid matrix is essential for transporting various substances throughout the body.

Understanding the Fluid Matrix

  • The question asks to identify the fluid matrix of blood in which Red Blood Cells (RBCs), White Blood Cells (WBCs), and platelets are suspended.
  • This fluid component constitutes the largest volume of blood, approximately 55%.
  • The fluid matrix of blood is known as Plasma.

Analyzing the Options

  • Plasma: This is the correct answer. Plasma is the liquid component of blood that holds the blood cells in suspension. It also carries nutrients, waste products, hormones, and proteins.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid: This fluid protects the brain and spinal cord and is found in the central nervous system, not as the matrix of blood.
  • Saliva: This is a fluid produced in the mouth, aiding digestion and oral hygiene; it is not related to blood's matrix.
  • Lymph: This is a fluid that circulates throughout the lymphatic system, playing a role in immunity, but it is distinct from the fluid matrix of blood.

Therefore, the fluid matrix in which RBCs, WBCs, and platelets are suspended is Plasma.

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