Understanding Causes of Beggary
Beggary, the state of begging for sustenance, is a complex social problem often stemming from various socioeconomic and health-related factors. Understanding its root causes is crucial for addressing the issue effectively.
Analyzing the Options for Beggary Causes
Let's examine each option provided to determine which factor significantly contributes to beggary:
-
Option 1: Chronic and pernicious diseases
Chronic and pernicious diseases are severe, long-lasting illnesses that can severely impair an individual's ability to work and earn a livelihood. The high cost of treatment, combined with the inability to maintain employment, can push individuals and families into destitution, often leading them to resort to begging.
This is a direct and significant cause of beggary for many individuals who become incapacitated by their health conditions.
-
Option 2: Economic growth
Economic growth typically signifies an increase in the production of goods and services, leading to job creation and improved living standards. Generally, strong economic growth helps reduce poverty and unemployment, which are often linked to a decrease in beggary, not an increase.
-
Option 3: High levels of education
Higher levels of education are generally associated with better employment opportunities, higher earning potential, and improved socioeconomic status. While education alone doesn't eliminate poverty, it serves as a protective factor against situations that might lead to beggary.
-
Option 4: Government support programme
Government support programs, such as social security, welfare, and healthcare initiatives, are designed to provide a safety net for vulnerable populations. Their aim is to reduce poverty and prevent situations like beggary. While the effectiveness and reach of these programs can vary, they are intended as a solution, not a cause.
Conclusion on Beggary Factors
Based on the analysis, chronic and pernicious diseases stand out as a direct cause of beggary. These health conditions can lead to incapacitation, unemployment, and significant financial hardship, forcing individuals into begging.
Important Questions from Social Inequality and Exclusion
In which one of the following approaches, sexual division of labour was taken for granted and as natural?
- Which of the following is the essential component of ‘social exclusion’ ?
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: Marginalisation of individuals with disabilities discusses the systematic exclusion, discrimination and disadvantage experienced by people with disabilities in various aspects of society.
Reason R: People with disabilities often face physical, architectural and communication barriers that limit their access to public spaces, transportation, information and services.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below- Match the following concepts in Column - I with their examples in Column - II and choose the appropriate option :
Column - I
ConceptsColumn - II
Examples(a) Discrimination (i) Differential pay for same work (b) Inequality (ii) Villagers are superstitious (c) Stereotype (iii) Woman not allowed to be hired since she is starting a family (d) Prejudice (iv) Girls are good at cooking - Who among the following forcefully argued that women are universally devalued because of their reproductive capacities which places them on the side of nature, domestic and public, and thus the irrelevant?
