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Question

Which of the following feature does not describe Krishnadeva Raya from his statue?

The correct answer is

Dark complexion

Understanding Krishnadeva Raya's Statue Features

Krishnadeva Raya was one of the most famous rulers of the Vijayanagara Empire. Historical descriptions and the features depicted in statues attributed to him, particularly the bronze statues found at Tirumala, provide insights into his physical appearance as perceived by contemporaries or sculptors.

Let's examine the options provided and see which feature does not align with the typical historical descriptions linked to the statues:

Analyzing Krishnadeva Raya's Described Characteristics

  • Medium height: Historical accounts and interpretations of his statues often suggest a figure of medium height, neither exceptionally tall nor short.
  • Signs of smallpox on his face: Several historical sources, including accounts by Portuguese visitors like Domingo Paes, mention that Krishnadeva Raya had signs of smallpox on his face. While the statues might not perfectly replicate this, the historical record strongly links this feature to him. Sculptures often capture distinguishing marks.
  • Good figure: Accounts describe him as having a good physique or figure, suggesting he was well-built or proportioned.
  • Dark complexion: Interestingly, historical descriptions often contrast with this. Domingo Paes described Krishnadeva Raya as "fair of colour and round of face," suggesting a fair or light complexion, not a dark one. Therefore, a dark complexion is a feature that is generally *not* associated with Krishnadeva Raya based on contemporary descriptions linked to how he might be represented in his statue.

Conclusion on Statue Features

Based on historical descriptions frequently associated with representations of Krishnadeva Raya, characteristics like medium height, signs of smallpox, and a good figure are mentioned. However, he is typically described as having a fair complexion. Therefore, a dark complexion is the feature that does not describe Krishnadeva Raya according to these accounts and interpretations related to his statues.

Krishnadeva Raya Features Comparison
Feature Aligned with Historical Description / Statue Interpretation?
Medium height Yes
Signs of smallpox on face Yes (Historically documented)
Good figure Yes
Dark complexion No (Historically described as fair)

Revision Table: Key Details

Important Facts about Krishnadeva Raya
Aspect Detail
Reign Period 1509–1529 CE
Dynasty Tuluva Dynasty Capital Vijayanagara (Hampi)
Famous Description Source Domingo Paes (Portuguese traveller)

Additional Information: Vijayanagara Empire and Krishnadeva Raya

The Vijayanagara Empire was a powerful empire in South India that flourished from the 14th to the 17th centuries. Krishnadeva Raya's reign is often considered the empire's golden age. He was known for his military campaigns, administrative reforms, and patronage of art and literature. The capital city, Hampi, was a major center of culture and trade.

Accounts from foreign visitors like Domingo Paes and Fernao Nuniz provide valuable information about the Vijayanagara court, administration, and the city of Hampi during Krishnadeva Raya's time. These accounts are crucial for understanding the period and its key figures like the emperor himself.

The bronze statues found at Tirumala are historically significant as they are believed to represent Krishnadeva Raya and his consorts. Studying such artifacts, alongside written records, helps historians piece together information about the appearance and life of historical figures.

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Important Questions from An Imperial Capital : Vijayanagara

  1. Abdur Razzaq was greatly impressed by the unique features of Vijayanagara’s fortification. Choose the features of Vijayanagara’s fort:

    (A) Eight lines of forts were constructed

    (B) No mortar was used in construction

    (C) The stone blocks were wedge-shaped

    (D) Circular bastions and pyramids were there in forts

    (E) The fortification did not enclose agricultural tracts

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. Arrange the following in ascending order:

    (A) Aravidu dynasty

    (B) Saluvas dynasty

    (C) Tuluvas dynasty

    (D) Sangama dynasty

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. Who among the following traveller was impressed by the fortification of the Vijayanagara and mentioned about seven lines of defense in forts?

  4. Arrange the following Vijayanagara dynasties in chronological order:

    (A) Saluva dynasty

    (B) Tuluva dynasty

    (C) Sangama dynasty

    (D) Aravidu dynasty

  5. Who took the first detailed photographs of archaeological remains at Hampi in 1856?

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